Although Noh is a classic stage art, of which Japan is proud, only a handful of the Japanese have actually visited a Noh theater and appreciated Noh programs. Therefore, The-Noh.com answers questions that surprise and enchant Noh beginners who have not yet familiar with the Noh world.
We tend to think that important points of training in traditional acting such as dance and movement can only be expressed in sophisticated forms and smooth actions. Nevertheless, there are also several fundamental skills to learn for the state of standing still. The basics of standing still on stage are called kamae (postures). It is an acting style that requires consciousness of the whole body, similar to hakobi with movements. The actor seems to be standing with a low centre of gravity and appears to be static, but actually he is in a state of tension with multiple countervailing powers at his waist. These include the power drawing his body from the front, the power pulling him back from behind, the power he uses to step firmly, and the power to support his body securely. He seems to be standing still, but actually he shows the audience his presence through his internal strength that has nowhere to go.
This internal strength makes the gentle movements and strenuous dance sequences that follow impressive, regardless of the visual dynamism of the movements. In this regard, it is often said that you will find an actor's ability by looking at his postures. If you watch a play thinking that the actors are not moving, you feel only that it is long and tiring. But if you understand that an actor is maintaining a state of strong tension in the whole body, you will find it easier to concentrate as you watch.
TRIVIA ARCHIVES |
| Question 77 |
Why do actors stand still for such a long time? |
| Question 76 |
What is the voice from behind the curtain? |
| Question 75 |
How many plays are performed? |
| Question 74 |
Do actors always change their costumes at the same moment? |
| Question 73 |
Why do musicians call out? |
| Question 72 |
What are the basic sounds of the small tabor? |
| Question 71 |
Is a drum always involved in the music? |
| Question 70 |
How much preparation time is needed for the large tabor? |
| Question 69 |
How many times does the call bell ring? |
| Question 68 |
What is the basic tone in Noh music? |
| Question 67 |
What does "komi" mean in the Noh world? |
| Question 66 |
Who is watched at the beginning of the performance? |
| Question 65 |
What kind of characters appear in Noh? |
| Question 64 |
How many fue (flutes) does a fuekata (flute player) have in a lifetime? |
| Question 63 |
Are koutai a way to understand Noh more quickly? |
| Question 62 |
Is there a third passageway in on a Noh stage? |
| Question 61 |
Are Noh performances always the same? |
| Question 60 |
What is the purpose of kizahashi? |
| Question 59 |
What is meant by iroiri when discussing Noh costumes? |
| Question 58 |
Is there a Nohgaku museum? |
| Question 57 |
How do you pronounce syllables in the g series? |
| Question 56 |
Is the distance of the bridgeway fixed? |
| Question 55 |
What sort of a play is "Ran-no"? |
| Question 54 |
Who is in charge of dressing the leading actors? |
| Question 53 |
Was Sharaku, a great ukiyo-e master, also a Noh actor? |
| Question 52 |
What are the basic forms and movements of Noh acting? |
| Question 51 |
Who is the "overseer" of the stage? |
| Question 50 |
Which side of the stage ranks higher, right or left? |
| Question 49 |
Why do kotsuzumi players lick their finger on stage? |
| Question 48 |
Is it true that performers wear two masks one over another? |
| Question 47 |
What kinds of props are used for Noh plays? |
| Question 46 |
Is it true that Noh actors' hearts beat as fast as those of athletes? |
| Question 45 |
How can reciters keep themselves in unison, while they are ten or more? |
| Question 44 |
Can Noh actors wear glasses on stage? |
| Question 43 |
Is there any influence of “Shōmyō” upon Noh chanting? |
| Question 42 |
Why do supporting actors not wear masks? |
| Question 41 |
Is haori half-coat not used on the Noh stage? |
| Question 40 |
What is the difference of “noh-kan” (Noh flutes) from other flutes or pipes? |
| Question 39 |
What is “Okina”, the piece classified in Noh, but not a genuine Noh play? |
| Question 38 |
Was Toyotomi Hideyoshi a great Noh actor? |
| Question 37 |
How many times do performers rehearse a piece? |
| Question 36 |
What do the pillars around the Noh stage signify? |
| Question 35 |
Is there any special technique in making female masks? |
| Question 34 |
How do you operate the entrance curtain? |
| Question 33 |
Do Zeami’s manuscripts exist today? |
| Question 32 |
How do they start the torchlights used for outdoor performances? |
| Question 31 |
When did kagami-ita, the symbol of the Noh theatre, first appear? |
| Question 30 |
In what period did books of Noh chants become popular publications? |
| Question 29 |
Is Takigi-noh performed even if it rains? |
| Question 28 |
What is Hakama-noh? |
| Question 27 |
What kind of hair is used on noh masks? |
| Question 26 |
Which play has the most actors? |
| Question 25 |
Can a woman become a Noh performer? |
| Question 24 |
Is there any special aspect in a Noh actor's folding fan? |
| Question 23 |
Do actors ever fall from the stage? |
| Question 22 |
How heavy is a Noh costume? |
| Question 21 |
Which Noh stages are designated as national treasures? |
| Question 20 |
Is it true that there is no stage director for Noh plays? |
| Question 19 |
Is it true that Noh music does not have definite tonality? |
| Question 18 |
Why is the art called Noh? |
| Question 17 |
When and how was the first independent Noh theatre created? |
| Question 16 |
Why is the entrance curtain multicoloured? |
| Question 15 |
Why are Noh masks so small? |
| Question 14 |
Nessun dorma, signore e signori!sun dorma, signore e signori! |
| Question 13 |
Is there any special etiquette to keep in mind in the theatre? |
| Question 12 |
Where can I find the best position in the auditorium? |
| Question 11 |
How long will "new pieces" remain new? |
| Question 10 |
Is hand clapping necessary for Noh programs? |
| Question 9 |
Why are Noh performers still active in their seventies? |
| Question 8 |
How do you care for Noh masks? |
| Question 7 |
What kinds of wigs are used in Noh plays? |
| Question 6 |
What kind of roles are played as kokata (juvenile actor) ? |
| Question 5 |
What does "hiraki" mean? |
| Question 4 |
Is the gangway bridge the same as the runway of Kabuki? |
| Question 3 |
Is it true that jars under the floor improve the acoustic effects? |
| Question 2 |
Noh and Kyogen, which is older? |
| Question 1 |
Is there any rule for the color of tabi (split-toed socks)? |