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Noh Trivia

Qestion36 What do the pillars around the Noh stage signify?

illustration

Each of the pillars on the four corners of the Noh stage has its own name: When you are in the front section of the auditorium, clockwise from the far right corner, the four pillars are called “fue-bashira, ” “waki-bashira (or daijin-bashira),” “metsuke-bashira (or sumi-bashira),” and “shite-bashira” respectively. The near left pillar, or “metsuke-bashira,” seems obtrusive because it obstructs the view of the audience.

When a stage is outside, it requires pillars to support the roof; but when it is in a building, you may think that the roof can be suspended from the ceiling as those above the sumo ring. However, we do not eliminate the pillars because each of the pillars has its own function; for instance, the metsuke-bashira is used as a landmark for leading actors. Yet actors actually find their positions by considering their strides and the direction of their toes, not necessarily by the metsuke-bashira.

In Noh theatres, we use four pillars to separate the space and strongly impress the audience with the world expanding in all four directions, as well as let them concentrate on the stage. The obstructing metsuke-bashira may be necessary for the audience, rather than for the performers, to maintain the state of tension in front of the stage.

(Aug 18, 2008)


illustration : Hiroko Sakaki

TRIVIA ARCHIVES
Question 49 Why do kotsuzumi players lick their finger on stage?
Question 48 Is it true that performers wear two masks one over another?
Question 47 What kinds of props are used for Noh plays?
Question 46 Is it true that Noh actors' hearts beat as fast as those of athletes?
Question 45 How can reciters keep themselves in unison, while they are ten or more?
Question 44 Can Noh actors wear glasses on stage?
Question 43 Is there any influence of “Shōmyō” upon Noh chanting?
Question 42 Why do supporting actors not wear masks?
Question 41 Is haori half-coat not used on the Noh stage?
Question 40 What is the difference of “noh-kan” (Noh flutes) from other flutes or pipes?
Question 39 What is “Okina”, the piece classified in Noh, but not a genuine Noh play?
Question 38 Was Toyotomi Hideyoshi a great Noh actor?
Question 37 How many times do performers rehearse a piece?
Question 36 What do the pillars around the Noh stage signify?
Question 35 Is there any special technique in making female masks?
Question 34 How do you operate the entrance curtain?
Question 33 Do Zeami’s manuscripts exist today?
Question 32 How do they start the torchlights used for outdoor performances?
Question 31 When did kagami-ita, the symbol of the Noh theatre, first appear?
Question 30 In what period did books of Noh chants become popular publications?
Question 29 Is Takigi-noh performed even if it rains?
Question 28 What is Hakama-noh?
Question 27 What kind of hair is used on noh masks?
Question 26 Which play has the most actors?
Question 25 Can a woman become a Noh performer?
Question 24 Is there any special aspect in a Noh actor's folding fan?
Question 23 Do actors ever fall from the stage?
Question 22 How heavy is a Noh costume?
Question 21 Which Noh stages are designated as national treasures?
Question 20 Is it true that there is no stage director for Noh plays?
Question 19 Is it true that Noh music does not have definite tonality?
Question 18 Why is the art called Noh?
Question 17 When and how was the first independent Noh theatre created?
Question 16 Why is the entrance curtain multicoloured?
Question 15 Why are Noh masks so small?
Question 14 Nessun dorma, signore e signori!sun dorma, signore e signori!
Question 13 Is there any special etiquette to keep in mind in the theatre?
Question 12 Where can I find the best position in the auditorium?
Question 11 How long will "new pieces" remain new?
Question 10 Is hand clapping necessary for Noh programs?
Question 9 Why are Noh performers still active in their seventies?
Question 8 How do you care for Noh masks?
Question 7 What kinds of wigs are used in Noh plays?
Question 6 What kind of roles are played as kokata (juvenile actor) ?
Question 5 What does "hiraki" mean?
Question 4 Is the gangway bridge the same as the runway of Kabuki?
Question 3 Is it true that jars under the floor improve the acoustic effects?
Question 2 Noh and Kyogen, which is older?
Question 1 Is there any rule for the color of tabi (split-toed socks)?

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